这些土地流转行为都违法！寻乌的农民朋友要会识别！
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><section style='text-align: center;line-height: normal;'><span style='font-size: 15px; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em;'>大部分农民都有土地，</span></section><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><p style='text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>但面积不多，</span></p><p style='text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>近年来很多农民都会选择将地流转出去，</span></p><p style='text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>但由于农民对土地流转的知识了解甚少，</span></p><p style='text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>各种问题随之而来。</span></p><p style='text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>那么<span style='color: rgb(255, 0, 0);'><strong>农民朋友们如何识别</strong></span></span></p><p style='text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 0em; line-height: normal; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='color: #FF0000;'><strong><span style='font-size: 15px;'>什么是违法的土地流转呢？</span></strong></span></p><p style='text-align: center; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-width: initial;border-style: none;border-color: initial;margin-left: -2em;height: auto;'></span></p><p style='text-align: center; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><br></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93676"><section style='text-align: center;margin: 10px auto;'><section style='display: inline-block;'><section style='display: inline-block; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-radius: 8px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><section style='padding: 4px;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='letter-spacing: 1.5px; background: rgb(242, 187, 66); padding: 6px 1em; border-radius: 8px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em;'><strong>土地流转</strong></section></section></section><section style='margin-top: -5px;margin-right: 2px;margin-left: 2px;height: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);box-sizing: border-box;border-radius: 8px;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/yVicBnZVcQ7pgFbKib3iblZGRFiaPtBVf5FU8FDiaFuxELv2wKSePwKrCsMQsq4cMrwN7ZGalhNCmmMVNy5H4lCt5gg/640?wx_fmt=png");background-position: 0% 0%;background-size: 100%;background-repeat: repeat-x;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;overflow: hidden;'><br></section></section></section></section><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>指拥有土地承包经营权的农户将土地经营权（使用权）转让给其他农户或经济组织，即保留承包权，转让使用权，经营权流转到期后在土地承包期内依然属于农户。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93676"><section style='text-align: center;margin: 10px auto;'><section style='display: inline-block;'><section style='display: inline-block; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-radius: 8px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><section style='padding: 4px;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='letter-spacing: 1.5px; background: rgb(242, 187, 66); padding: 6px 1em; border-radius: 8px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em;'><strong>土地流转的好处</strong></section></section></section><section style='margin-top: -5px;margin-right: 2px;margin-left: 2px;height: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);box-sizing: border-box;border-radius: 8px;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/yVicBnZVcQ7pgFbKib3iblZGRFiaPtBVf5FU8FDiaFuxELv2wKSePwKrCsMQsq4cMrwN7ZGalhNCmmMVNy5H4lCt5gg/640?wx_fmt=png");background-position: 0% 0%;background-size: 100%;background-repeat: repeat-x;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;overflow: hidden;'><br></section></section></section></section><section style='text-align: center; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif; text-indent: 0em;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></span></section><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>1、有利于防止土地抛荒；</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>2、有利于促进农业产业化、规模化生产；</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>3、对农民来说收入增加。</span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93676"><section style='text-align: center;margin: 10px auto;'><section style='display: inline-block;'><section style='display: inline-block; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-radius: 8px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><section style='padding: 4px;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='letter-spacing: 1.5px; background: rgb(242, 187, 66); padding: 6px 1em; border-radius: 8px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em;'><section data-brushtype="text"><p><strong>哪些行为属于违法？</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style='margin-top: -5px;margin-right: 2px;margin-left: 2px;height: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);box-sizing: border-box;border-radius: 8px;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/yVicBnZVcQ7pgFbKib3iblZGRFiaPtBVf5FU8FDiaFuxELv2wKSePwKrCsMQsq4cMrwN7ZGalhNCmmMVNy5H4lCt5gg/640?wx_fmt=png");background-position: 0% 0%;background-size: 100%;background-repeat: repeat-x;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;overflow: hidden;'><br></section></section></section></section><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;margin-left: -2em;font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;font-size: 16px;text-align: center;text-indent: 32px;white-space: normal;width: 100%;vertical-align: top;border-width: initial;border-style: none;border-color: initial;height: auto;'></span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'><strong><span style='text-indent: 2em;'>1、强迫、阻碍农民依法进行土地承包经营权流转</span></strong></span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>农民(承包方)依法进行土地承包经营权流转，除以转让的方式流转需经发包方同意以外，以其他方式流转的，发包方一律无权干涉。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'><strong>2、假借少数服从多数，强迫农民进行土地承包经营权流转</strong></span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>违背农民意愿，强制推行土地承包经营权流转，受到部分农民的抵制后，通过村民委员会操纵，假借少数服从多数的名义，强行对农民的承包地进行调整。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'><strong>3、土地流转改变了农业用途</strong></span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>《农村土地承包法》第三十三条规定，农村土地承包经营权的流转要遵循“保护耕地”的原则。因此，流转出去的土地一定不能改变其原有的农业用途，农民一旦进行土地流转之后，将土地用作非农业用途的行为，是要承担相关责任的。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>之所以严格要求保护耕地，是因为土地流转的目的就是促进农业建设发展，而耕地则是其必不可少的条件，因此，必须要在确权不改变土地农业用途的前提下，进行土地流转。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'><strong>4、国家机关及其工作人员违法干预土地承包</strong></span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>根据《土地承包法》第九条规定，国家保护集体土地所有者的合法权益，保护承包方的土地承包经营权，任何组织和个人都不得侵犯。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>因此，村集体利用职权干涉农村土地承包、强迫承包双方变更、解除合同、以其他形式侵占、贪污、挪用、征用农民集体土地补偿费用等行为，都是属于违法行为，要受到法律制裁。</span><span style='text-align: center;text-indent: 2em;'></span></p><p style='text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 2em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><br></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="93676"><section style='text-align: center;margin: 10px auto;'><section style='display: inline-block;'><section style='display: inline-block; border-width: 1px; border-style: solid; border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); border-radius: 8px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><section style='padding: 4px;box-sizing: border-box;'><section style='letter-spacing: 1.5px; background: rgb(242, 187, 66); padding: 6px 1em; border-radius: 8px; color: rgb(255, 255, 255); line-height: 1.75em;'><section data-brushtype="text"><p><strong>签订土地流转合同时应注意的问题</strong></p></section></section></section></section><section style='margin-top: -5px;margin-right: 2px;margin-left: 2px;height: 10px;border-width: 1px;border-style: solid;border-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);box-sizing: border-box;border-radius: 8px;https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/yVicBnZVcQ7pgFbKib3iblZGRFiaPtBVf5FU8FDiaFuxELv2wKSePwKrCsMQsq4cMrwN7ZGalhNCmmMVNy5H4lCt5gg/640?wx_fmt=png");background-position: 0% 0%;background-size: 100%;background-repeat: repeat-x;background-attachment: initial;background-origin: initial;background-clip: initial;overflow: hidden;'><br></section></section></section></section><p style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='text-indent: 2em;font-size: 15px;'>1、明确双方当事人的姓名、住所。注意签约人是有民事能力的人，转出方签约人应为承包方代表(户主)或经承包方(户主)授权的人。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>2、注意明确土地流转方式。特别是转包与转让的差别巨大，一定要格外注意。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>3、注意明确流转土地的坐落、四至、面积、质量等级。土地环境比较复杂的，最好双方一起进行侦探，再做进一步的决定。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>4、注意流转土地的用途。农村土地承包经营权流转不得改变承包土地的用途。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>5、注意流转的期限以及起止日期。流转期限不得超过承包期的剩余期限。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>6、注意明确双方的权利和义务。比如道路条件、水源供应、流转价格、支付方式、支付时间等等一系列问题。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>7、注意流转合同到期后地上附着物及相关设施的处理。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>8、注意约定违约责任。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><span style='font-size: 15px;'>9、注意土地流转不得损害利害关系人和农村集体经济组织的合法权益。</span></p><p style='text-align: justify; margin-top: 1em; margin-bottom: 1em; text-indent: 2em; line-height: 1.75em; font-family: Arial, STHeiti, 微软雅黑, SimSun, sans-serif;'><br></p></section></div><p></p>
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