@寻乌果农，寻乌柑橘生态建园目标和建设内容须知，转需！
<div class="wx_rich_media_content" id="jsWxContainer"><p style='text-align: center;'><br></p><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 135editor.com"><section data-role="outer" label="Powered by 365editor" style='font-family: 微软雅黑;'><section data-tools-id="23700"><section style='margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;text-align: center;'><section style='display: inline-block;margin-left: 5px;background-color: #ffce13;padding: 5px 8px;border-radius: 5px;box-sizing: border-box;'><p style='line-height: 37px;'><span style='font-size: 17px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>柑橘生态建园目标和建设内容须知</strong></span></p></section><section style='margin-top: -13px;margin-right: auto;margin-left: auto;border-width: 1px;border-style: dashed;border-color: #333333;box-sizing: border-box;padding: 25px 10px 5px;'><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94065"><section style='margin: 10px auto;'><section style='display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;'><section style='display: inline-block;background: rgb(255, 227, 10);border-radius: 6px;padding: 3px 7px;font-weight: bold;'><strong>一</strong></section><section style='display: inline-block;margin-top: 6px;margin-left: 5px;'><section data-brushtype="text" style='font-weight: bold;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);'>柑橘生态标准园建设目标</section><section><section style='width: 3em;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(63, 63, 63);float: right;height: 2px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;'><br></section><section style='clear: both;width: 90%;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(63, 63, 63);float: right;margin-top: 3px;height: 2px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;' data-width="90%"><br></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style='text-align: left;line-height: 37px;'><br></p><p style='text-align: center; line-height: 37px;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>1.生态环境优良。生产基地构建比较完整的生态防护林系统和基本的水土保持工程，营造产业发展与生态保护的自然统一。</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>2.基础设施完善。生产基地水、电、路等基础设施完善，适应果园机械的使用，减少劳动用工，提高生产效率。</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>3.园相树相果相整齐。品种纯正，树势健壮，树形、大小整齐。平均单产2000-4000kg/亩，优质商品果率达到85%以上。</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>4.集成技术先进。综合应用土壤改良、无病毒容器大苗种植、水肥一体化、简约整形修剪、病虫害综合治理等集成技术，做到施肥精准，喷药精细，修剪精确。</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>5.管理行为规范。规范使用农药、肥料和微肥，规范回收、无害化处理废弃物，营造干净、卫生、整洁的生产环境。</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><br></span></p><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="94065"><section style='margin: 10px auto;'><section style='display: flex;justify-content: center;align-items: center;'><section style='display: inline-block;background: rgb(255, 227, 10);border-radius: 6px;padding: 3px 7px;font-weight: bold;'><strong>二</strong></section><section style='display: inline-block;margin-top: 6px;margin-left: 5px;'><section data-brushtype="text" style='font-weight: bold;letter-spacing: 2px;line-height: 1.75em;color: rgb(63, 63, 63);'>柑橘生态标准园建设内容</section><section><section style='width: 3em;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(63, 63, 63);float: right;height: 2px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;'><br></section><section style='clear: both;width: 90%;border-bottom: 2px solid rgb(63, 63, 63);float: right;margin-top: 3px;height: 2px;overflow: hidden;box-sizing: border-box;' data-width="90%"><br></section></section></section></section></section></section><p style='text-align: left; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-indent: 0em;'><br></p><p style='text-align: center; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-indent: 0em;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（一）科学选址</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>不得在<span style='letter-spacing: 0px;'>生态公益林区、生态天然林区、自然保护区、森林公园、湿地公园、江河源头区、饮用水水源区、水源涵养区（三标乡所有行政村）和坡度35°以上的山坡地，国省道、高速公路、</span>主要河流<span style='letter-spacing: 0px;'>两侧第一层坡面</span>选址建园，对以上区域已砍除黄龙病病树的果园，不再恢复建园。一律不得占用基本农田和坡度在35°以上的山地新开发果园。</span></p><section><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></section><section><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong style='text-align: justify;text-indent: 262px;'>基本农田</strong></span></section><p style='text-indent: 262px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><br></p><section><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></section><section><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong style='text-align: justify;text-indent: 187px;'>生态</strong><strong style='text-align: justify;text-indent: 187px;'><span style='letter-spacing: 0px;'>公益林区</span></strong></span></section><p style='text-indent: 187px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><br></p><section><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></section><section><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong style='text-indent: 244px;'>水源涵养区</strong></span></section><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（二）建园审批</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>按照“申报-勘查-公示-审批”的程序进行建园审批。果园必须经审批同意后方可进行恢复，申报面积在50亩以下（含50亩）的果园，由乡（镇）政府自行审批，报县林业、水保、果业部门备案；果园面积在50亩以上的由乡（镇）政府初审认可后，报送县林业、水保、果业部门进行联合审批。</span></p><section data-tools-id="19848"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;'></span></section><section data-tools-id="19848"><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong><span style='letter-spacing: 0px;'>果园面积在50亩以上申报审批表</span></strong></span></section><p style='line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><br></p><section style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></section><p><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong><span style='letter-spacing: 0px;'>果园面积在50亩以下申报审批表</span></strong></span></p><p><br></p><p style='text-align: left; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='letter-spacing: 0px;font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（三）生态建园</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 42px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>山地果园应严格按照“山顶戴帽、山脊隔离、山腰种果、山脚穿裙、园路绿化”的生态模式进行建园，通过山顶戴帽、道路绿化、分区隔离，构建适宜的生态保护系统。“戴帽”、“穿裙”以种植杉木为主，面积不得小于坡面总面积的1/4；户与户之间依山形地势建立隔离带，原则上以20-30亩建一条隔离防护林，防护林宽度5-10米。<strong> </strong></span></p><p style='line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><br></p><p><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></p><p><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong style='text-indent: 107px;'>山顶戴帽</strong><strong style='text-indent: 107px;'> </strong></span></p><p><br></p><section><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong style='text-indent: 107px;'> </strong></span></section><section><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong style='text-indent: 107px;'>山脊隔离</strong></span></section><p style='text-align: left; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（四）配套设施</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>恢复种植果园应配套水、电、路等基础设施，电力保障到园，能满足基本的生产、生活需求；配套基本的植保设施，建立与果园面积相匹配的植保能力；建立基本的水利系统，安装节水灌溉或水肥一体化设施，确保旱能灌、涝能排；果园山顶修建横山排蓄水沟，坡面要种草护坡，坡下控排水沟，山脚修筑蓄水池，并完善沉沙池、拦沙坝、山塘等水土保持设施，防止水土流失发生。</span></p><p style='line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><br></p><section style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></section><p style='line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>梯带内壁竹节沟</strong></span></p><p><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></p><p><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>横山排蓄水沟</strong><strong></strong></span></p><p><br></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>（五）技术运用</span></p><p style='text-align: left; text-indent: 43px; line-height: 37px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'>运用“矮化密植、深翻改土、大苗上山、综合防控、水肥一体”等先进实用技术，遵循先改土后种植的原则，增施有机肥和套种压埋绿肥，改善根系生长环境；推广智能管道喷药、行间小型作业机械等先进设备，降低劳动强度，提高轻简化栽培水平。 </span></p><p style='background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><br></p><section style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></section><p style='background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>大苗上山</strong></span></p><p style='background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><br></p><section data-tools-id="91324" style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></section><section style='background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; text-indent: 0em;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong> 矮化密植</strong></span></section><p style='text-indent: 112px; background-image: initial; background-position: initial; background-size: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial;'><br></p><section data-tools-id="74706"><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width: 100%;height: auto;'></span></section><section data-tools-id="74706"><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong style='text-indent: 112px;'><strong>果园生草</strong></strong><strong style='text-indent: 112px;'> </strong></span></section><section data-tools-id="74706"><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong style='text-indent: 112px;'> </strong></span></section><section style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width:auto;'></span></section><p style='text-indent: 0em;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>有机肥堆沤进行无害化处理</strong></span></p><p style='text-indent: 19px;'><br></p><section style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width:auto;'></span></section><p style='text-indent: 0em;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>有机肥开沟深施</strong></span></p><p style='text-indent: 19px;'><br></p><section style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width:auto;'></span></section><p style='text-indent: 0em;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>安装杀虫灯</strong><strong> </strong></span></p><p style='text-indent: 0em;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong> </strong></span></p><section style='text-align: center;'><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;width:auto;'></span></section><p style='text-indent: 0em;'><span style='font-size: 15px;font-family: 微软雅黑, "Microsoft YaHei";'><strong>挂黄板</strong></span></p><section style='display: flex;justify-content: flex-end;'><section><span class="wxart_image" wx-style='display:inline-block;display: block;width: 100% !important;'></span></section></section></section></section></section><p><br></p></section><section data-role="paragraph"><hr style='border-style: solid; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1); transform-origin: 0px 0px 0px; transform: scale(1, 0.5);'><p style='text-align: right;'><span style='font-size: 12px;color: #D8D8D8;'>来源：寻乌果业、网络等</span></p></section></section></div><p></p>
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